NACOC to Begin Licensing for Medical and Industrial Cannabis Cultivation in Ghana

Akwasi Bugati

The Narcotics Control Commission (NACOC) has announced plans to commence the official licensing regime for the cultivation of cannabis strictly for medicinal and industrial purposes in Ghana.

The move follows Parliament’s recent approval of the regulatory framework and fee structure required to operationalize provisions under the Narcotics Control Commission Act, 2020 (Act 1019), as amended. Although the law permitted controlled cannabis cultivation years ago, implementation had stalled due to pending regulations and cost approvals.

Under the new framework, only low-THC cannabis varieties—containing not more than 0.3% tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)—will be permitted. These are typically used for industrial hemp production, including fiber, textiles, cosmetics, seeds, and certain medical applications.

NACOC emphasized that licenses will be granted only to qualified entities that meet strict conditions, including robust security systems, product traceability mechanisms, quality assurance standards, and full legal compliance.

Importantly, the Commission clarified that this development does not legalize recreational cannabis use, possession, or cultivation in Ghana. Those activities remain illegal under existing laws.

Industry stakeholders are advised to await official application guidelines, as the licensing process is expected to be rigorous and closely monitored.

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